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Hwacheon-gun, Gangwon

Hwacheon-gun is one of 18 cities, counties and districts in Gangwon. It has 5 neighborhoods (1 eup · 4 myeon) and 23,023 registered residents (September 2026). The most populous neighborhood is Hwacheon-eup with 8,237.

5neighborhoods
23,023residents

Landmark stamp: Paroho Lake

PAROHO LAKEHWACHEON-GUN · GANGWON파로호RANDOMPASSPORT.COM

Formed by the construction of an artificial dam in Hwacheon, this expansive mountain lake provides calm waters surrounded by rugged mountain ridges.

History
The lake received its historic name meaning defeating enemy forces to commemorate a hard-fought victory during the tragic Korean War.
What to see
You can take an easy stroll through the artificial peninsula-shaped island while admiring the wide and calm surface of the vast lake.
Visitor tip
Visiting in the peaceful early morning gives you an opportunity to see dreamy mists rising gracefully over the tranquil waters of the reservoir.

Food, festivals and stories of Hwacheon-gun

Festivals
Each winter, the famous Hwacheon Sancheoneo Ice Festival gathers enthusiastic crowds to catch cold-water mountain trout through round ice holes.
Local food
Fresh mountain trout caught from clean valleys and sweet, firm tomatoes cultivated in cool highland soils are local specialties of Hwacheon.
Local story
Lake Paroho, a scenic reservoir on the Bukhan River, gained its meaningful name after a significant wartime victory during the Korean War.
Did you know?
The towering Peace Dam in Hwacheon was built through widespread citizen donations to safeguard downstream communities from unexpected flash floods.

Neighborhoods of Hwacheon-gun (5)

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Hwacheon-eup화천읍eup · 8,237 residents

  • Story: Originally called Nangcheon due to roaming wolves, the town was officially renamed Hwacheon in 1902 to honor its shining waters.
  • Photo spot: Walking along the waterside path of Bungeoseom Island offers scenic views of the North Han River that make wonderful photos.
  • Food: During the winter festival along Hwacheoncheon Stream, freshly caught and grilled mountain trout is a beloved seasonal delicacy.
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Gandong-myeon간동면myeon · 2,531 residents

  • Story: To commemorate a victory in the Korean War, the reservoir was named Paroho, meaning defeating foreign invaders.
  • Photo spot: Taking a boat from Guman-ri Pier allows visitors to capture photos of deep blue waters framed by layers of mountains.
  • Fun fact: Completed in 1944, the massive Hwacheon Dam blocked the flow of the North Han River and created Lake Paroho.
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Hanam-myeon하남면myeon · 2,844 residents

  • Name: The township was given the name Hanam because it was situated south below the government office of ancient Nangcheon-hyeon.
  • Photo spot: The solitary Zelkova tree known as Sarangnamu in Georye-ri Waterside Park is a popular spot for emotional photographs.
  • Fun fact: In the summer, Seoo-ji-ri Lotus Complex becomes blanketed with vibrant blossoms floating peacefully beside the tranquil lakeside.
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Sangseo-myeon상서면myeon · 3,587 residents

  • Name: The area received the name Sangseo because it was located in the upper western territory of ancient Nangcheon-hyeon.
  • Photo spot: Standing atop Chilseong Observatory in Sanyang-ri provides an open panoramic view of the Demilitarized Zone and North Korean landscape.
  • Fun fact: Nestled in the valley of Damok-ri, Gamseong Village serves as a peaceful cultural retreat where visitors appreciate literary arts amidst nature.
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Sanae-myeon사내면myeon · 5,824 residents

  • Story: Joseon scholar Kim Su-jeung retired to the pristine valley and named nine scenic bends Gokun Gugok to celebrate nature.
  • Photo spot: The pristine mountain stream and dramatic boulders of Gwangdeok Valley create an ideal natural backdrop for refreshing summer photographs.
  • Food: Thanks to sharp day-and-night temperature differences along Mount Hwaaksan, the region produces renowned firm and sweet tomatoes.
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Local notes were drafted with the help of AI from public information. Population: Ministry of the Interior and Safety resident registration, September 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.